google-labs-jules[bot]
ede2dee772
This commit refactors the organ simulation to enable dynamic interactions between organs, replacing the previous "faked" or hardcoded connections.
Key changes include:
- Major Refactoring: Changed the `Organ::update` method signature to `update(Patient& patient, double deltaTime_s)`, allowing organs to access the shared patient state and other organs. This was propagated to all organ classes.
- Blood Chemistry Model: Introduced a central `Blood` struct in the `Patient` model to track shared resources like oxygen, CO2, glucose, and toxins.
- Organ System Interconnections:
- Lungs & Brain: Lungs now perform gas exchange affecting the blood. The brain consumes O2, produces CO2, and its GCS is affected by hypoxia/hypercapnia.
- Liver-Gallbladder: Gallbladder now receives bile directly from the liver's production rate.
- Digestive System: Stomach passes chyme to the intestines, which absorb glucose into the blood. The pancreas responds to blood glucose changes.
- Renal System: Kidneys' GFR is now influenced by the heart's aortic pressure, and they produce urine that fills the bladder directly.
- Cardiovascular & Neurological: The heart rate responds to hypoxia, and the brain uses live aortic pressure from the heart.
- Comprehensive Test Scenario: Updated the main example to include a 60-second simulation with a meal and a lung injury event to verify the new interconnected system.
This creates a more realistic and scalable physiological simulation framework where organ behaviors are emergent from their interactions.
94 lines
2.7 KiB
C++
94 lines
2.7 KiB
C++
#pragma once
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#include "Organ.h"
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#include <vector>
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#include <string>
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#include <map>
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#include <deque>
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/**
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* @brief Represents the state of a heart valve.
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*/
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enum class ValveStatus { OPEN, CLOSED };
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/**
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* @brief Represents a single heart valve and its potential pathologies.
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*/
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struct Valve {
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std::string name;
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ValveStatus status = ValveStatus::CLOSED;
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double stenosis = 0.0; // Degree of narrowing [0, 1]
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double regurgitation = 0.0; // Degree of leakage [0, 1]
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};
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/**
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* @brief Represents the state of a heart chamber.
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*/
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enum class ChamberState { SYSTOLE, DIASTOLE };
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/**
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* @brief Represents a single chamber of the heart.
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*/
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struct Chamber {
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std::string name;
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ChamberState state = ChamberState::DIASTOLE;
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double volume_mL = 0.0;
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double pressure_mmHg = 0.0;
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double endDiastolicVolume_mL = 120.0;
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double endSystolicVolume_mL = 50.0;
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};
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/**
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* @brief Represents the Heart organ, with detailed mechanical and electrical simulation.
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*/
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class MEDICAL_LIB_API Heart : public Organ {
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public:
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/**
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* @brief Constructor for the Heart class.
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* @param id The ID of the organ.
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* @param numLeads The number of EKG leads to simulate (e.g., 3, 5, or 12).
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*/
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Heart(int id, int numLeads = 12);
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/**
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* @brief Updates the heart's state over time, simulating the cardiac cycle.
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* @param patient A reference to the patient object.
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* @param deltaTime_s The time elapsed in seconds.
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*/
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void update(Patient& patient, double deltaTime_s) override;
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/**
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* @brief Gets a string summary of the heart's vitals, including EKG and mechanical data.
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* @return A string containing the heart's vital signs.
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*/
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std::string getSummary() const override;
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// --- Electrical Properties ---
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double getHeartRate() const;
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const std::map<std::string, std::deque<double>>& getEkgData() const;
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// --- Mechanical Properties ---
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double getEjectionFraction() const;
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double getAorticPressure() const; // Represents systemic blood pressure
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private:
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// --- Electrical Simulation ---
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double simulateEkgWaveform(double timeInCycle);
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double heartRate; // Underlying target heart rate (bpm)
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double measuredHeartRate;
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int numLeads;
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std::vector<std::string> leadNames;
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std::map<std::string, std::deque<double>> ekgData;
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size_t ekgHistorySize;
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// Cycle timing
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double totalTime_s;
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double cardiacCyclePosition_s;
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double lastRPeakTime_s;
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bool rPeakDetectedInCycle;
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// --- Mechanical Simulation ---
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Chamber leftAtrium, rightAtrium, leftVentricle, rightVentricle;
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Valve mitralValve, tricuspidValve, aorticValve, pulmonaryValve;
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double ejectionFraction; // Percentage
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};
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