Feat: Implement interconnected organ simulation
This commit refactors the organ simulation to enable dynamic interactions between organs, replacing the previous "faked" or hardcoded connections.
Key changes include:
- Major Refactoring: Changed the `Organ::update` method signature to `update(Patient& patient, double deltaTime_s)`, allowing organs to access the shared patient state and other organs. This was propagated to all organ classes.
- Blood Chemistry Model: Introduced a central `Blood` struct in the `Patient` model to track shared resources like oxygen, CO2, glucose, and toxins.
- Organ System Interconnections:
- Lungs & Brain: Lungs now perform gas exchange affecting the blood. The brain consumes O2, produces CO2, and its GCS is affected by hypoxia/hypercapnia.
- Liver-Gallbladder: Gallbladder now receives bile directly from the liver's production rate.
- Digestive System: Stomach passes chyme to the intestines, which absorb glucose into the blood. The pancreas responds to blood glucose changes.
- Renal System: Kidneys' GFR is now influenced by the heart's aortic pressure, and they produce urine that fills the bladder directly.
- Cardiovascular & Neurological: The heart rate responds to hypoxia, and the brain uses live aortic pressure from the heart.
- Comprehensive Test Scenario: Updated the main example to include a 60-second simulation with a meal and a lung injury event to verify the new interconnected system.
This creates a more realistic and scalable physiological simulation framework where organ behaviors are emergent from their interactions.
This commit is contained in:
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@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
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#include "MedicalLib/Intestines.h"
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#include "MedicalLib/Patient.h"
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#include <random>
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <sstream>
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@@ -23,20 +24,16 @@ Intestines::Intestines(int id)
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colon = {"Colon", 1.5, 0.5, 0.1, 1.0}; // High water absorption
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}
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void Intestines::update(double deltaTime_s) {
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// For demonstration, simulate chyme arriving from the stomach
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static double timeSinceChyme = 0.0;
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timeSinceChyme += deltaTime_s;
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if (timeSinceChyme > 25.0) {
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receiveChyme(10.0); // Receive 10mL of chyme
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timeSinceChyme = 0.0;
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}
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void Intestines::update(Patient& patient, double deltaTime_s) {
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if (chymeVolume_mL > 0) {
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// Simplified absorption model: total absorption is an average of all segments
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double totalNutrientAbsorption = (duodenum.nutrientAbsorptionRate + jejunum.nutrientAbsorptionRate + ileum.nutrientAbsorptionRate + colon.nutrientAbsorptionRate) / 4.0;
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double totalWaterAbsorption = (duodenum.waterAbsorptionRate + jejunum.waterAbsorptionRate + ileum.waterAbsorptionRate + colon.waterAbsorptionRate) / 4.0;
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// Absorb glucose into the blood
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double glucoseAbsorption = totalNutrientAbsorption * chymeVolume_mL * 0.001 * deltaTime_s;
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patient.blood.glucose_mg_per_dL += glucoseAbsorption;
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// Reduce chyme volume based on absorption
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double absorbedVolume = (totalNutrientAbsorption * 0.01 + totalWaterAbsorption * 0.1) * deltaTime_s;
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chymeVolume_mL -= absorbedVolume;
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